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Lakeside County Water & Sewer District

Wastewater Collection System

The Lakeside County Water and Sewer District (LCWSD) serves the Lakeside community along the northwest shore of Flathead Lake. For many years, the area was primarily a summer destination, which meant wastewater flows were higher during the warmer months and decreased during colder months. Since 2020, however, Lakeside has experienced steady year‑round occupancy and growth. As more homes and businesses connect to the system, the District sees consistently higher daily and peak wastewater flows.

The community’s wastewater collection and treatment system was originally built in 1987 with support from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). While the system has performed well for decades, portions of the system are reaching their useful life and need to be replaced to accommodate planned growth.

A development south of Lakeside is expected to connect to the District’s wastewater system. To reliably handle the additional wastewater flow, major wastewater collection system infrastructure improvements are needed to increase conveyance capacity and maintain dependable service for existing and future customers. Collection system improvements will be paid for by the developer.

Planned improvements include enlarging key gravity sewer mains, increasing force main capacity, and replacing three existing lift stations. Additionally, the system will be expanded to the south. These upgrades will help ensure the system continues to operate safely and protect both public health and water quality in Flathead Lake.

Existing Collection System Facilities

LCWSD’s wastewater system includes approximately 61,000 feet of 8‑inch sewer main and 500 feet of 10‑inch PVC sewer main. The system is supported by 13 lift stations located throughout the District. Three of these lift stations are positioned along the 7‑mile main trunk force main that conveys wastewater from Lakeside Proper to the wastewater treatment facility (WWTF). Over the years, most lift stations have received some level of updates or rehabilitation.

Proposed Improvements

In March 2025, the District entered into a Wastewater and Water Service Agreement with Flathead Friends LLC, the developer of the Flathead Lake Club (FLC). Under this agreement, Flathead Friends LLC (also known as Territory 1889 and the Discovery Land Group) is responsible for all costs associated with the design and construction of the wastewater collection system upgrades required to convey wastewater to the Wastewater Treatment Facility (WWTF). All wastewater collection system improvements will comply with the District’s design standards and will be constructed under the oversight of the District.

An overview map of proposed improvements can be found here.

Angle Point Gravity Main – New

Developer installed and funded, the Angle Point gravity sewer main will serve planned growth south of Lakeside. The gravity main will transport wastewater flows by gravity to the future Political Hill Lift Station for further pumping. This sewer main will begin on the west side of Highway 93 near the intersection of Legacy Parkway and Highway 93, it will cross beneath the highway and continue along Angle Point Road and Political Hill Road until the intersection of Lakeside Blvd, where wastewater will low to the Political Hill Lift station.

Political Hill Lift Station - New

A new lift station is needed to serve the planned development south of Lakeside, which currently has no nearby sewer infrastructure. Wastewater from the development will flow by gravity toward Highway 93 and Political Hill Road to a new sewer lift station which will pump the wastewater north along Political Hill Road and to the existing collection system.

The Political Hill Lift Station will only serve the new development south of Lakeside. Wastewater collected at the Political Hill Lift Station will be pumped along Political Hill Road and cross under Highway 93, where it will connect to the LCWSD’s existing wastewater collection system. All wastewater will flow to Lift Station #5.

Gravity Collection Main Replacement - Replacement

To accommodate growth within and south of Lakeside, the Lakeside Gravity Main Replacement – Blacktail Rd to Bierney Creek Rd project will upsize and replace sections of the existing main, including new 12-inch and 15-inch gravity sewer mains, manhole replacements and additions, and surface restoration, all within the current alignment.

Design of this portion of the project is complete. Construction is expected to begin in the summer of 2026.

Lift Station #5 - Replacement

LCWSD has secured an easement northwest of the Highway 93 and Bierney Creek Road intersection to build a new, larger, and safer facility. This approach allows the current lift station to remain in service during construction, avoiding expensive bypass pumping.

Lift Station #5 is one of the most important stations in the District. To improve long‑term reliability and maintenance access, the new lift station will use a dry‑pit design with pumps installed in a basement area rather than submerged underground.

Lift Station #3 and Gravity Main Improvements - Replacement

LCWSD will reconstruct Lift Station #3, which is located off Marco Bay Road. The new lift station design will allow for construction to move forward without shutting down the existing station or requiring extensive bypass pumping. Approximately 1,200 of gravity sewer main upstream of Lift Station #3 is undersized and will be replaced with larger diameter gravity sewer main as part of this project.

10" HDPE Force Main (Lift Station #3 to Lift Station #1) - New

The existing force main north of Lift Station #3 is undersized for future wastewater flows. To increase capacity, the District will install a second, parallel 10‑inch HDPE force main from Lift Station #3 to Lift Station #1.

Due to terrain, highway requirements, and directional drilling limitations, the alignment was revised to follow Juniper Bay Road. This route avoids difficult terrain and eliminates a major high point in the pipeline.

Lift Station #1 - Replacement

The existing Lift Station #1A receives all flow from the LCWSD wastewater system and from Lift Station #1 which delivers wastewater flow from Somers. This project will eliminate the existing booster‑station setup of Lift Station #1A by combining Lift Station #1 and Lift Station #1A into a single conventional style lift station to improve the consistency of flow entering the WWTF treatment process

16” HDPE Force Main (Lift Station #1 to the WWTF) - New

The existing force main north of existing Lift Station #1A is undersized for future wastewater flows. To increase capacity, the District will install a second, parallel 16‑inch HDPE force main from Lift Station #1 to the WWTF. A total of 6,150 feet of 16-inch HDPE force main will be installed, which includes two directional drills totaling 1,070 feet.

Project Updates

Frequently Asked Questions

100% of the Collection System Improvements project will be paid for by the developer of the Flathead Lake Club. No portion of this project will be paid for by existing LCWSD wastewater ratepayers.

Although this project may have temporary traffic impacts, traffic through the construction zone will be maintained. At times single-lane traffic may be implemented, but traffic impacts will be minimized to the extent possible.

No wastewater service interruption is anticipated throughout the duration of the project. Existing pumping and conveyance infrastructure will remain in service until new infrastructure is installed and in service. If pumping and conveyance infrastructure is to be replaced in its existing location, bypass pumping will be required to ensure that wastewater service is maintained throughout construction of the project. 

Design of this project is currently underway and will continue until all portions of the project receive approval from the Montana Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) and the Montana Department of Transportation (MDT).

Design of the Gravity Main Replacement Project (Blacktail Rd to Bierney Creek Rd) is complete and DEQ approval has been received. Construction is expected to begin in the summer of 2026. Construction of the entire LCWSD Collection System Improvements project much be complete by January 2028.

An onsite wastewater treatment system is typically used to capture wastewater discharged from homes in rural areas where there is no access to a municipal sewer system. These systems generally include a septic tank, which removes solids and provides primary treatment of wastewater, and a drainfield, which is used to discharge the treated water from the septic tank to groundwater.

The Montana Department of Environment Quality (DEQ) is responsible for developing all rules and regulations for onsite wastewater treatment systems including permitting, design, and installation.

LCWSD is required to provide quarterly progress reports to Flathead County outlining the expenditure of funds.

Additionally, LCWSD is required to obtain all necessary project permits, including a Montana Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) discharge permit. No septage will be received at the LCWSD facility until the project design is approved by DEQ and construction of the Phase I and Phase II facilities has been completed. If LCWSD fails to obtain necessary permits, Flathead County may provide written notice of default and seek reimbursement of project funds.

To ensure proper function, onsite wastewater treatment systems must be pumped regularly, and pumped materials must be properly treated and disposed. If these steps are not taken, waste products held in these onsite systems can overflow or seep into groundwater and eventually reach surface waters including Flathead Lake. The SRTF and WWTP facility upgrade project will ensure that septage pumped from onsite wastewater treatment systems and collected through sewer mains is properly collected, treated, and disposed to avoid contamination of the lake as well as surrounding surface and groundwater sources.

In addition to providing safeguards for human health and the natural environment, the project will enable LCWSD to maintain a stable rate structure for its customers. Grant funding from federal and state programs will enable the design and construction of facility upgrades while keeping fees affordable for ratepayers.

Contacts

Rodney Olson

General Manager
(406) 844-3881
rodneyolson@lcwsd.net

Brad Koenig, PE

Project Manager
(406) 447-5044
bkoenig@rpa-eng.com

Anticipated Project Timeline

2025

Complete Project Survey

2025
Summer 2025 - Spring 2026

Collection System Upgrade Design

Summer 2025 - Spring 2026
Spring 2026 - Summer 2026

Construction of Collection System Upgrades Begins

Spring 2026 - Summer 2026

Documents

Project Events

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